Plastic Shredder: Difference between revisions

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{{MachineInfoBox
|machine name=Plastic Shredder
|image=Plastic Shredder.jpg
|synonyms=DE: Kunststoffschredder, Plastikschredder,<br>Kunststoffschneidmühle, Plastikschneidmühle
|type=[[Precious Plastic]] recycling machine
|material=''[[plastics]]''
|location=[[Location::Wood Workshop]], [[Location::Precious Plastic Corner]]
|access=''once completed:'' upon [[Plastic Shredder Introduction|personal introduction]]
|status=under construction
|firmware=
|software=
|manual=[https://preciousplastic.com/en/videos/build/shredder.html preciousplastic.com] (build instructions)
|tutors=
|used with=
|similar=
}}
''This machine is still under construction, but over time the page should contain more and more information!''
The shredder is the first machine we are building for the [[Precious Plastic]] project as all the other machines require small, somewhat uniform pieces of [[plastic]] as their raw material.
The shredder is the first machine we are building for the [[Precious Plastic]] project as all the other machines require small, somewhat uniform pieces of [[plastic]] as their raw material.


We should remember to take some photos with each step, so that we can put together a nice [https://davehakkens.nl/community/forums/topic/shredder-in-austria-vienna/ build log like this one] in the end!
<br clear="all" />
 
<!-- NOTE: The following block "imports" content from separate pages - please don't change the code! To edit the actual information, please go back and click "edit" next to the section headline you are interested in :--->
== Materials ==
{{#ask:
[[User:Armin|Armin]] got the laser cut parts and two [https://www.conrad.at/de/flanschlager-htb-grauguss-ucfl-204-bohrungs-o-20-mm-lochabstand-90-mm-197022.html flange bearings]; they are in a box in the [[Metal Workshop|metal workshop]].
[[MachineType::Plastic Shredder]]
 
|order=ascending
[[Lukas]] contributed a piece of 27 mm ''(Schlüsselweite)'' [https://www.ebay.de/itm/Sechskant-Automatenstahl-SW-27-mm-Lange-wahlbar-11SMnPB30/111079075160 hexagonal steel].
|format=embedded
 
|embedonly=yes
Components:
}}
* 3 kW, approx. 1500 rpm ''Drehstrom-Asynchron-Motor''
* gearbox: 20:1
* electronic components:
** emergency stop: TBD (similar to the one at the [[CNC Router|CNC router]])
** 1xMotorschutzschalter 6,3-10A Gekauftes Modell:
** 2xLeißtungsschutzschalter mit Hilfskontakten Gekauftes Modell: DIL EM 01 G mit 22 DIL E
** 2xLeuchttaster für rechts- linkslauf
** Stopp Taster
** 3Phasen Hauptschalter
Missing:
* electronic components:
** z.b.[https://www.ebay.de/itm/Industriegeh%C3%A4use-Leergeh%C3%A4use-Verteilerkasten-Schaltschrank-Verteilergeh%C3%A4use/191727919905?var=490750227080 Gehäuse mit Hutschiene ]
** z.b. [https://www.ebay.de/itm/HDR-Serie-5V-12V-15V-24V-48V-12W-92-2Watt-MeanWell-LED-Hutschienen-Netzteil/232899066939?var=532426241700 Netzteil 230v zu 24V Output:>500mA]
** hopper cover safety switch (should stop motor when open)
 
 
 
 
We have a small selection of perforated metal plate ''(Lochblech)'' that could be adapted (cut and perhaps re-drilled) to be the "sieves" determining the particle size that comes out of the shredder.
 
Other materials include [[Threaded Rods|threaded rods]] and other [[Metal Parts|metal parts]] that we should already have at the Space.
 
== Tasks ==
 
The following tasks should be sufficient in order to assemble the shredder. If everybody is fine with github, we can also move this task list into a project on github. Please contact [[User:NitramLegov|Martin]] if you want this to be done.


{| class="wikitable"
[[Category:Precious Plastic]]
|-
!Number !! Relevant Part !! Task !! Status !! Responsible !! possible tools
|-
| 1 || Shredder || Buy laser cut parts for the shredder itself    || Done || [[User:Armin|Armin]] || -
|-
| 2 || Shredder || Buy the hexagonal Steel              || Done || {{£}} || -
|-
| 3 || Shredder || Adjust the hexagonal steel              || Done || [[User:Johannes|Johannes]], [[User:Armin|Armin]] || [[Metal Lathe]]
|-
| 4 || Shredder || Assemble the Shredder  || Done || [[User:Flor|Flor]] || -
|-
| 4.1 || Shredder || sharpen the blades  || mostly(?) done || [[User:Flor|Flor]], [[User:Armin|Armin]] || [[Bench Grinder|bench grinder]]
|-
| 4.2 || Shredder || harden the blades  || not started || {{HelpNeeded}} || [[User:Lmnl99|Luca]]'s & Chris' furnace?!
|-
| 5 || Shredder || weld the assembled shredder parts together || mostly done - ''Lochblech'' holder is missing! ||[[User:Luzian|Luzian]] || [[Welding Transformer]]
|-
| 6 || Shredder || make a hand crank for first tests || Done ||  || -
|-
| 7 || Motor || set up suitable motor - we have a motor (3 kW, 1500 rpm) and ordered a gear box (target speed approx. 70 rpm), they need to be mated || done || [[Johannes]], [[Lukas]] || [[hacksaw]] & [[clamps]] as makeshift gear puller
|-
| 8 || Motor || attach the gearbox to the shredder axis || waiting for 7 || {{HelpNeeded}} || [[Metal Lathe|metal lathe]]
|-
| 9 || Motor || switches - select & install an emergency stop, direction selector and a ''Motorschutzschalter''|| waiting for 8 || [[User:Johannes|Johannes]], {{HelpNeeded}} || -
|-
| 10 || Framework || design the framework || exchanged some ideas (depends on 7) || [[User:Armin|Armin]], {{HelpNeeded}} || -
|-
| 11 || Framework || buy the needed parts || waiting for 10 || {{HelpNeeded}} || -
|-
| 12 || Framework || Assemble the framework || waiting for 11 || {{HelpNeeded}} || [[Welding Transformer]]
|-
| 13 || Hopper || Decide on the Material || Done (all metal, window could be added later) || - || -
|-
| 14 || Hopper || Assemble the hopper || Done || [[User:Flor|Flor]] || [[Welding Transformer]]
|-
| 15 || Hopper || add a clear cover and a safety switch (endstop) that recognizes when the cover is open
* another option could be a "revolving door" one-way feed like at the end of [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lxz3nAcZquY Kunststoffschmiede's shredder bike video]
|| Done || {{HelpNeeded}} || -
|-
| 16 || Overall || put it all together.
Mount it to table and create particle size filter.
| waiting for 15 || {{HelpNeeded}} || -
|-
| 17 || Overall || security check, define the [[Plastic Shredder Introduction|introduction]] || waiting for 16 || at least 1 [[manager]], {{HelpNeeded}} || -
|}
Vorläufiger Strohmlaufplan: <br clear=all>
[[File:Schredder Wendeschützschaltung.png]]

Latest revision as of 18:48, 4 March 2023

The shredder is the first machine we are building for the Precious Plastic project as all the other machines require small, somewhat uniform pieces of plastic as their raw material.


Precious Plastic Shredder

MachineInfoBox

Precious Plastic Shredder Basic V2.0

Plastic Shredder.jpg
Synonyms: DE: Kunststoffschredder, Plastikschredder,
Kunststoffschneidmühle, Plastikschneidmühle
Type: Plastic Shredder
Material: plastics
Location: Precious Plastic Area
Access Requirements: Plastic Shredder Introduction
Status: Working
Manual: Precious Plastic Academy (some build specifics will differ!)
Tutors: Lukas
NitramLegov



This shredder is used to convert plastic waste into flakes that can be used in Precious Plastic projects.

We have a small selection of perforated metal plate (Lochblech) that could be adapted (cut and perhaps re-drilled) to be the "sieves" determining the particle size that comes out of the shredder.


Original Build

build instructions

Armin got the laser cut parts and two flange bearings in 2018.

Lukas contributed a piece of 27 mm (Schlüsselweite) hexagonal steel.

Components:

  • 3 kW, approx. 1500 rpm Drehstrom-Asynchron-Motor
  • gearbox: 20:1
  • electronic components:
    • emergency stop: TBD (similar to the one at the CNC router)
    • 1xMotorschutzschalter 6,3-10A Gekauftes Modell:
    • 2xLeistungsschutzschalter mit Hilfskontakten Gekauftes Modell: DIL EM 01 G mit 22 DIL E
    • 2xLeuchttaster für rechts- linkslauf
    • Stopp Taster
    • 3Phasen Hauptschalter

Missing:

Other materials include threaded rods and other metal parts that we should already have at the Space.

Electronics

Schredder Wendeschützschaltung.png