CNC Router: Difference between revisions
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|material=[[wood]] | |material=[[wood]] | ||
|location=[[CNC Room|CNC room]] | |location=[[CNC Room|CNC room]] | ||
|access=upon introduction | |access=upon [[CNC Router Introduction|introduction]] | ||
|status=under construction (see [https://github.com/comakingspace/do-something/issues/8 issue #8]) | |status=under construction (see [https://github.com/comakingspace/do-something/issues/8 issue #8]) | ||
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|manual=[http://ooznest.co.uk/WorkBee-CNC-Full-Kit product page], click "documentation" tab | |manual=[http://ooznest.co.uk/WorkBee-CNC-Full-Kit product page], click "documentation" tab | ||
|tutors=[[User:Pakue|Patrick]] | |tutors=[[User:Pakue|Patrick]] | ||
|used with=1/4" | |used with=6 mm, 8 mm, 1/4" or 1/8" [[End Mills|end mills]];<br>''some'' kinds of [[Router Bits|router bits]] | ||
|similar=[[router]], [[CNC Mill|CNC mill]] | |similar=[[router]], [[CNC Mill|CNC mill]] | ||
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Revision as of 10:28, 7 July 2018
A CNC router is a computerized woodworking machine - basically a router mounted on a positioning system. While it may also be able to handle other materials than wood depending on the bits you use, a proper CNC mill is more precise for machining parts out of metals and other non-wood materials.
There is also an interesting new approach of handheld CNC routing coming out which may remove the size constraints that come with any fixed-frame machine.
Uses
You can make furniture or even build a house. For more ideas, check out the CNC Milling Ideas.
WorkBee
MachineInfoBox Ooznest WorkBee CNC | |
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Synonyms: | DE: CNC-Fräse, Portalfräsmaschine |
Material: | wood |
Used with: | 6 mm, 8 mm, 1/4" or 1/8" end mills; some kinds of router bits |
Access Requirements: | CNC Router IntroductionSome use of "" in your query was not closed by a matching "". |
Firmware: | grbl |
Software: | LaserWeb, Fusion360, see G-Code Sender |
Manual: | product page, click "documentation" tab |
Tutors: | NitramLegov Pakue Johannes Luzian LeoSome use of "" in your query was not closed by a matching "". |
Similar (More or Less): | router, CNC mill |
We built the 1500mm x 1500mm version of the WorkBee CNC, which is based on the Openbuilds OX. It can currently cut sheet material of up to 20 mm thickness on a work area of approximately 1250 × 1250 mm.
Details on setting it up can be found in issue #8 - maybe you would like to help?
Router
The router mounted to it is a Dewalt D26200 (GB). You need to consider the sizes of its collets (Spannzangen) when buying your router bits.
- no-load speed: 16000 - 27000 rpm
- max cutter diameter: 30 mm
- available collet diameters:
- 6 mm
- 8 mm
- 1/4 inch (6.35 mm)
- 1/8 inch (3.175 mm)
The collets of the DW613, DW620 and DW621 also fit the router and are easier to get in Germany than the original ones.
G-Code Sender
After creating the tool paths in a suitable CAM software (e.g. Fusion 360) they need to be sent to the router in real time via the serial interface (USB).
Our experiences can be found on: G-Code Sender
Tips & Tricks
- to avoid tear-out at the edge of a sensitive workpiece, it may be worthwhile to surround it with some sacrificial material (like MDF) before routing [1]
Spoiler board
Ooznest recommends a 6mm spoiler board, our first one is 20mm thick. It is mounted to the frame using 4 drop-in T-nuts. Cutting into the boards will make it uneven, from time to time it is neccessary to surface the spoiler board again.
Helpful Links
- video tutorials:
- Ooznest YouTube channel (pretty new, but specific to our setup
- other spaces with (somewhat) similar machines and good approaches/documentation: