Project:Music Station: Difference between revisions

From CoMakingSpace Wiki

(preparations for documenting my private project)
 
(5 intermediate revisions by 2 users not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
{{ProjectInfoBox
{{ProjectInfoBox
|project title=Music Station
|project title=Music Station
|image=MusicStation.JPG
|image=MusicStation 06.jpg
|status=
|status=done
|date=
|date=August 2018
|initiator=[[User:NitramLegov|Martin]]
|initiator={{NL}}
|team=[[User:NitramLegov|Martin]]
|team={{NL}}
|tools=[[Raspberry Pi]], [[Wood]]
|tools=[[Raspberry Pi]]
|materials=[[Film Faced Plywood|film faced plywood]]
|software=[https://github.com/NitramLegov/Musicbox Musicbox]
|software=[https://github.com/NitramLegov/Musicbox Musicbox]
}}
}}
Since existing bluetooth speakers do not provide enough power, [[User:NitramLegov|Martin]] decided to build custom speakers for usage on the camping ground of different festivals.
Since existing bluetooth speakers do not provide enough power, {{NL}} decided to build custom speakers for usage on the camping ground of different festivals.


== Software ==
== Software ==
The system is based on a regular Rasbian Lite installation, which gets adjusted by the installation script in the following way:
The system is based on a regular Rasbian Lite installation, which gets adjusted by the installation script in the following way:
1. Installation and configuration of mopidy and useful extensions
# Installation and configuration of mopidy and useful extensions
2. Installation and configuration of bt_speaker
# Installation and configuration of bt_speaker


== Hardware ==
== Hardware ==
From an electronics perspective, the system uses a raspberry pi in combination with a [http://www.suptronics.com/xseries/x400.html X400 HAT].
From an electronics perspective, the system uses a [[Raspberry Pi]] in combination with a [http://www.suptronics.com/xseries/x400.html X400 HAT].
It gets powered by a couple of plumb batteries.
It gets powered by a couple of lead batteries.


The case is built with multiplex wood.
The wiring is as follows:
GPIO 22 & GND are connected to the shutdown button.
GPIO 14 & GND are connected to the status LED.
 
 
 
The case is built with [[Film Faced Plywood|film faced plywood]]:
<br clear="all"/>
<gallery mode=packed-hover heights=250>
File:MusicStation_09.jpg|First draft in [[SketchUp]]
File:MusicStation_10.jpg|First draft in [[SketchUp]]
File:MusicStation_01.jpg|The electronics arrived and had to be tested
File:MusicStation_02.jpg|Materials for building the box
File:MusicStation_03.jpg|First part done
File:MusicStation_04.jpg|The door got attached
File:MusicStation_05.jpg|Inside of the door
File:MusicStation_06.jpg|Box built
File:MusicStation_07.jpg|First test of the assembled box
File:MusicStation_11.jpg|Added some handles
File:MusicStation_08.jpg|And finally control buttons
</gallery>




== Further Improvements ==
== Further Improvements ==
* Shutdown board in case of power losses
===Check possibility to use a ESP32===
* Different speaker (calculate needed volume)
On the last Festival, I was mainly using the bluetooth functionality. Playback using Mopidy as well as the Wifi Hotspot was not really used. For bluetooth playback, a ESP32 should be enough. This should lower the needed power significantly.
* Check possibility to use a ESP32
 
* Make a workshop out of it
===Shutdown board in case of power losses===
* Design a 3D-Printed front for the controls
Since the system is powered by batteries, there is a possibility of sudden power outages due to a lack of remaining battery power. Therefore, there should be a circuit which either switches from one battery to another and then possibly sends a shutdown signal to the system.
 
Note: This is only needed for Raspberry Pi based systems.
 
===Different speaker===
So far the system is based on [https://www.visaton.de/en/products/drivers/coaxial-speakers/px-10-4-ohm Visaton PX-10 speakers]. Since they don't provide ''[https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thiele-Small-Parameter Thiele/Small parameters]'', I didn´t calculate the needed box volume and just made a 12 liter box for each speaker, which is most likely way too much.
 
The next version should use different speakers where the ideal box volume is known.
 
===Make a workshop out of it===
Once the new design is complete and tested, there could be a [[seminar]] in which we teach others to build their own bluetooth speaker.
 
===Design a 3D-Printed front for the controls===


[[Category:Audio]]
[[Category:Audio]]
[[Category:Electronics]]
[[Category:Raspberry Pi]]
[[Category:Raspberry Pi]]
[[Category:Woodworking]]

Latest revision as of 16:14, 3 March 2021

ProjectInfoBox

Music Station

MusicStation 06.jpg
Status: done
Release Date: August 2018
Initiator: Martin
Team: Martin
Materials Used: film faced plywood
Tools Used: Raspberry Pi
Software Used: Musicbox


Since existing bluetooth speakers do not provide enough power, Martin decided to build custom speakers for usage on the camping ground of different festivals.

Software

The system is based on a regular Rasbian Lite installation, which gets adjusted by the installation script in the following way:

  1. Installation and configuration of mopidy and useful extensions
  2. Installation and configuration of bt_speaker

Hardware

From an electronics perspective, the system uses a Raspberry Pi in combination with a X400 HAT. It gets powered by a couple of lead batteries.

The wiring is as follows: GPIO 22 & GND are connected to the shutdown button. GPIO 14 & GND are connected to the status LED.


The case is built with film faced plywood:


Further Improvements

Check possibility to use a ESP32

On the last Festival, I was mainly using the bluetooth functionality. Playback using Mopidy as well as the Wifi Hotspot was not really used. For bluetooth playback, a ESP32 should be enough. This should lower the needed power significantly.

Shutdown board in case of power losses

Since the system is powered by batteries, there is a possibility of sudden power outages due to a lack of remaining battery power. Therefore, there should be a circuit which either switches from one battery to another and then possibly sends a shutdown signal to the system.

Note: This is only needed for Raspberry Pi based systems.

Different speaker

So far the system is based on Visaton PX-10 speakers. Since they don't provide Thiele/Small parameters, I didn´t calculate the needed box volume and just made a 12 liter box for each speaker, which is most likely way too much.

The next version should use different speakers where the ideal box volume is known.

Make a workshop out of it

Once the new design is complete and tested, there could be a seminar in which we teach others to build their own bluetooth speaker.

Design a 3D-Printed front for the controls